- Use the title to present your point of view. The title is usually your thesis statement or the relevant question you will be wanting to answer.
- Be concise. You are only introducing your argument, not debating it.
- Think about your audience??”what aspects of this issue would most interest or convince them?
- Appeal to your reader’s emotions. Readers are more easily persuaded if they can empathize together with your point of view.
- Present facts that are undeniable highly regarded sources. This builds lots of trust and generally indicates a solid argument.
- Make sure you have a thesis that is clear answers the question. The thesis should state your situation and is often the last sentence of one’s introduction.
Body
Your body usually is made from three or maybe more paragraphs, each presenting a piece that is separate of that supports your thesis. Those reasons would be the sentences that are topic each paragraph of the body. You ought to explain why your audience should agree to you. Create your argument even stronger by stating opposing points of view and refuting those points.
1. Reasons and support
- Usually, you shall have three or more reasoned explanations why the reader should accept your role. These will probably be your topic sentences.
- Support all these reasons with logic, examples, statistics, authorities, or anecdotes.
- To help make your reasons seem plausible, connect them returning to your role making use of reasoning that is ???if??¦then???.
2. Anticipate opposing positions and arguments.
- What objections will your readers have? Answer them with evidence or argument.
- What other positions do people take this subject on? What is your reason for rejecting these positions?
Conclusion
The conclusion in a variety of ways mirrors the introduction. It summarizes your thesis statement and main arguments and tries to convince the reader that your particular argument is the best. It ties the whole patch together. Avoid presenting new facts or arguments.
Here are some conclusion ideas:
- Think “big picture.” If you are arguing for policy changes, which are the implications of adopting (or not adopting) your ideas? How will they affect the reader (or even the relevant set of people)?
- Present hypotheticals. Show exactly what will happen in the event that reader adopts your thinking. Use real-life samples of how your thinking will be able to work.
- Include a call to action. Inspire the reader to agree along with your argument. Let them know what they desire to believe, do, feel, or believe.
- Appeal to the reader’s emotions, morals, character, or logic.
3 Types of Arguments
1. Classical (Aristotelian)
You can easily choose one of these brilliant or combine them to produce your own argument paper.
This is basically the most popular argument strategy and is usually the one outlined in this essay. In this plan, you present the difficulty, state your solution, and try to convince your reader that your particular solution is the solution that is best. Your audience might be uninformed, or they could not need a strong opinion. Your task is always to cause them to care about the topic and agree with your position.
This is actually the basic outline of a argument paper that is classical
- Introduction: Get readers interest and attention, state the problem, and explain why they ought to care.
- Background: Provide some context and key facts surrounding the issue.
- Thesis: State your position or claim and outline your main arguments.
- Argument: Discuss the reasons for your position and present evidence to guide it (largest section of paper??”the main body).
- Refutation: Convince your reader why arguments that are opposing not true or valid.
- Conclusion: Summarize most of your points, discuss their implications, and state why your role could be the position that is best.
Rogerian Argument
Rogerian argument strategy tries to persuade by finding points of agreement. It is an technique that is appropriate use within highly polarized debates??”those debates by which neither side is apparently listening to one another. This tactic tells the reader that you’re listening to ideas that are opposing that those ideas are valid. You will be essentially wanting to argue when it comes to ground that is middle.
Here’s the basic outline of a Rogerian argument:
- Present the issue. Introduce the problem and explain why it must be addressed.
- Summarize the arguments that are opposing. State their points and discuss situations in which their points may be valid. This shows that you comprehend the opposing points of view and therefore you might be open-minded. Hopefully, this can result in the opposition more willing to hear you out.
- State your points. You’ll not be making a disagreement for why you’re correct??”just there are also situations by which your points can be valid.
- State some great benefits of adopting your points. Here, you’ll appeal to the opposition’s self-interest by convincing them of how adopting your points will benefit them.
- Claim: The thesis the author hopes to show. Example: Government should regulate Internet pornography.
- Evidence: Supports the claim. Example: Pornography on the Internet is bad for kids.
- Warrant: Explains how the data backs up the claim. Example: Government regulation works in other instances.
- Backing: Additional logic and reasoning that supports the warrant. Example: We have plenty of other government regulations on media.
- Rebuttal: Potential arguments up against the claim: Example: Government regulations would encroach on personal liberties.
- Exceptions: This further limits the claim by describing situations the writer would exclude. Example: Where children are not associated with pornography, regulation may not be urgent.
Toulmin is yet another technique to use in a very charged debate. Instead of trying to appeal to commonalities, however, this tactic tries to use clear logic and careful qualifiers to limit the argument to items that may be agreed upon. This format is used by it: